Optimization
Find Missing Indexes in PostgreSQL with SQL
Apr 4, 2026 / · 3 min read · postgresql performance optimization indexing database pg_stat_user_tables pg_stat_all_tables ·How to Find Missing Indexes in PostgreSQL A missing index means PostgreSQL reads every row in a table to find what it needs. This is called a sequential scan. For small tables, that is fine. For large tables, it is slow and wastes CPU and I/O. PostgreSQL tracks sequential scans in the pg_stat_all_tables view. You can …
Read MoreEstimate PostgreSQL Table Bloat with SQL
Apr 1, 2026 / · 5 min read · postgresql performance vacuum optimization database pg_class pg_namespace pg_stats pg_attribute ·How to Estimate Table Bloat in PostgreSQL When you update or delete rows in PostgreSQL, the old row versions are not removed immediately. They stay in the table as dead tuples until VACUUM cleans them up. Over time, if VACUUM does not keep up, these dead rows pile up and the table grows larger than it needs to be. This …
Read MoreFind PostgreSQL Index Bloat and Wasted Space
Mar 31, 2026 / · 5 min read · postgresql performance indexing optimization database pg_class pg_index pg_namespace pg_stats pg_am pg_attribute pg_stat_user_indexes ·How to Find Index Bloat and Wasted Space in PostgreSQL Just like tables, PostgreSQL indexes can become bloated over time. When rows are updated or deleted, the old index entries are not removed immediately. They stay in the index as dead entries, wasting space and slowing down index scans. B-tree indexes are the most …
Read MoreMonitor PostgreSQL HOT Updates and Fillfactor
Mar 29, 2026 / · 4 min read · postgresql performance optimization administration database pg_class pg_namespace pg_stat_all_tables ·How to Monitor PostgreSQL HOT Updates and Fillfactor When PostgreSQL updates a row, it normally writes a new row version and creates a new index entry pointing to it. This is safe, but it adds overhead — especially on tables with many indexes. HOT updates (Heap Only Tuple) are a smarter path. When a HOT update happens, …
Read MoreMonitor Running Queries in PostgreSQL using pg_stat_activity
Aug 18, 2025 / · 2 min read · postgresql database sql performance monitoring tuning optimization queries pg_stat_activity pg_locks ·Monitor Running Queries in PostgreSQL (9.2+ and Newer) Overview When managing a PostgreSQL database, one of the most important tasks for database administrators and developers is monitoring currently running queries. This helps identify problematic sessions, troubleshoot performance bottlenecks, and optimize …
Read MoreBoost PostgreSQL Efficiency with Cache Hit Ratio Analysis
PostgreSQL Performance Tuning: Analyze Cache Hit Ratio with pg_stat_statements Purpose This PostgreSQL query empowers you to gain critical insights into the efficiency of your query workload by measuring the cache hit ratio from the pg_stat_statements extension. Cache hit ratio is a crucial metric for evaluating how …
Read MoreAnalyze PostgreSQL Query Times with pg_stat_statements
PostgreSQL Performance Diagnostics: Analyze Query Times with pg_stat_statements Purpose This PostgreSQL SQL query utilizes the power of the pg_stat_statements extension to provide you with essential insights into query performance. It retrieves crucial metrics like total execution time, average execution time, minimum …
Read MorePrioritize PostgreSQL Table Analysis for Performance
Apr 25, 2024 / · 2 min read · PostgreSQL database performance optimization query pg_stat_user_tables ·Prioritize PostgreSQL Table Analysis: Unlocking Performance Insights Maintaining optimal PostgreSQL database performance requires regular table analysis. This process lets the query planner make informed decisions based on accurate table statistics. This article dives into a valuable PostgreSQL script revealing tables …
Read MoreIdentifying Unused PostgreSQL Indexes to Declutter & Optimize
Apr 10, 2024 / · 3 min read · postgresql performance optimization database indexing pg_statio_user_indexes pg_stat_all_indexes ·Understanding Your PostgreSQL Index Cache Hit Ratio: Optimizing Performance In PostgreSQL, keeping frequently accessed data readily available is crucial for optimal query performance. Indexes act as shortcuts, enabling the database to locate specific data within tables faster. The PostgreSQL cache plays a vital role in …
Read MoreUnderstanding Your PostgreSQL Index Cache Hit Ratio
Apr 9, 2024 / · 3 min read · postgresql performance optimization database indexing pg_stat_all_indexes ·Identifying Unused Indexes in PostgreSQL: Optimizing Storage and Performance In PostgreSQL, indexes act as shortcuts, accelerating data retrieval within tables. However, unused indexes can become a burden, consuming storage space and potentially impacting performance. This article explores a PostgreSQL code snippet …
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